Ƙarfi a Sha'awar Abincin Abinci na Canine

Masu mallakar dabbobi suna ƙara juyawa zuwa kayan abinci mai cike da abinci don inganta abincin karnukansu, kuma ƙananan tsaba kamar chia da laxali sun fito a matsayin taurari. Waɗannan ƙananan gidajen abinci suna da shahara saboda ƙarancin abubuwan gina jikiwadata da omega-3 fatty acids, fiber na abinci, da antioxidantsamma suna kasancewa masu araha da sauƙin adanawa. Ba kamar yawancin kayan abinci masu dacewa ba, tsaba da tsaba na chia suna da dogon tarihi na amfani a cikin abincin ɗan adam, kuma ƙarin shaidu suna tallafawa fa'idodin su ga karnuka. Lokacin da aka haɗa su cikin daidaitaccen abinci, suna iya tallafawa komai daga hasken fata zuwa motsi na haɗin gwiwa. Duk da haka, fahimtar halaye daban-daban da yadda suke aiki a cikin tsarin narkewar kare yana da mahimmanci don ingantaccen kari da inganci.

Menene Tsaba da Flaxseed?

Chia tsaba (Salvia hispanica) shine babban abincin Aztec da Maya, wanda ake darajarsa saboda makamashi mai ɗorewa. Suna da ƙananan, tsaba mai tsayi waɗanda ke zuwa a cikin launin baki, fari, ko launin toka. Flaxseed (Linum usitatissimum), wanda aka fi sani da linseed, an samo shi ne daga tsire-tsire na linseed kuma ana samunsa azaman tsaba mai tsayi, abinci mai ƙasa, ko mai.

Abincin Abinci a Ganin

Dukkanin tsaba suna da kyakkyawan tushen alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), mai ƙwayoyin omega-3 mai ƙwayoyin halitta. karnuka na iya canza ALA zuwa nau'ikan EPA da DHA masu aiki, kodayake yawan canjin ya iyakance (kimanin 515%). Duk da haka, haɗa abinci mai wadataccen ALA a kai a kai yana ba da gudummawa ga tsarin rigakafin kumburi da lafiyar sel. Bugu da ƙari, tsaba chia suna ba da daidaitaccen tsari na furotin (kimanin 19% ta nauyi), calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, da manganese. Linen yana ba da ma'adanai iri ɗaya da kuma babban matakin lignanes phytoestrogens tare da antioxidant da maganin cutar kansa. Abubuwan fiber suna da ban mamaki a duka: tsaba chia tsaba mai narkewa da kuma mara narkewa wanda ke ƙunsar gel lokacin da aka narke, yayin da filas ke samar da ƙarancin abinci na musamman. A. Finen foda yana ba da kayan abinci mai gina jiki na musamman a kusa da allunan abinci mai gina jiki.

Yadda Omega-3s ke Aiki a Cikin Kare

Omega-3 fatty acids suna da mahimmanci don daidaita kumburi a matakin sel. Suna yin gasa da omega-6 fatty acids masu kumburi don enzymes da ke cikin samar da eicosanoidscompounds waɗanda ke tsara amsoshin rigakafi. Ta hanyar sauya rabo na omega-3 zuwa omega-6 zuwa yanayin daidaitawa, chia da laxansu suna taimakawa rage kumburi na yau da kullun, tallafawa ci gaban jijiyoyin jiki, da kuma kula da ƙwayoyin halitta masu lafiya. Ko da yake karnuka suna canza ALA ba da inganci, ko da ƙaramin jujjuyawar yana ba da fa'idodi masu aunawa a tsawon lokaci. Ga karnuka da ke da yanayin kumburi mai mahimmanci, duk da haka, hanyoyin kai tsaye na EPA da DHA (kamar man kifi) na iya samar da sakamako mai sauri.

Amfanin Kiwon Lafiya ga Kare

Ƙara ƙwayar chia da ƙwayar flax cikin abincin kare zai iya rinjayar tsarin jiki da yawa. A ƙasa za mu bincika amfanin da ya fi sha'awa, wanda aka goyi bayan amfani da gargajiya da kuma bincike na zamani.

Inganta Launi da Launin Jiki

Omega-3 fatty acids suna da mahimmanci don kula da ganuwar fata mai kyau da rage asarar ruwa na transsepidermal. karnuka da aka ciyar da abinci tare da flaxseed ko chia mai sau da yawa suna nuna kullun haske da raguwa. Ayyukan anti-mai kumburi na ALA yana taimakawa wajen kwantar da ƙananan haushi na fata, yana sa waɗannan tsaba su kasance da amfani musamman ga karnuka masu bushewa, fata mai launin fata ko cututtukan yanayi. Nazarin 2020 da aka buga a cikin Fletar fata na fata An lura cewa ƙarin omega-3 ya inganta hasken fata da rage ƙimar pruritus a cikin karnuka tare da cututtukan fata. Masu mallakar jinsuna masu saurin cututtukan fata kamar su West Highland White Terriers ko Golden Retrievers sukan ba da rahoton kyaututtuka masu mahimmanci a cikin 'yan makonni.

Ƙara Hanyar Hanyar Hanyar Nishaɗi da Kuma Fata

Babban abun cikin fiber na tsaba biyu yana tallafawa motsi na hanji na yau da kullun kuma yana taimakawa wajen haɓaka stoolfavorable ga karnuka masu saurin ɓarna ko tururuwa. Tsaba na Chia na musamman na geling (sun sha har zuwa sau 12 na nauyin su a cikin ruwa) yana haifar da kwanciyar hankali, daidaituwa mai kama da gel a cikin tsarin gastrointestinal. Wannan na iya aiki azaman prebiotic, ciyar da ƙwayoyin gut masu amfani kamar FLT:0 Bifidobacterium FLT:1 da FLT:2 Lactobacillus.

Taimako na rigakafin kumburi ga haɗin gwiwa da cututtukan jijiya

Ciwon kumburi na yau da kullun yana haifar da cututtuka da yawa da suka shafi shekaru a cikin karnuka, gami da osteoarthritis. Omega-3 fatty acids suna gasa da omega-6 fatty acids don enzymes da ke cikin hanyoyin kumburi, don haka rage samar da sinadarai masu kumburi. Wani binciken 2012 a cikin Jaridar FLT:0 na Physiology of Animals and Animal Nutrition ya ba da rahoton cewa karnuka da ke karɓar ƙarin flaxseed sun nuna raguwar alamun kumburi. Ga tsofaffi karnuka ko jinsunan da ke da alaƙa da matsalolin haɗin gwiwa (Labradors, Shepherds na Jamus, Rottweilers), ƙara flaxseed ko tsaba na ƙasa na iya zama wani ɓangare mai mahimmanci na shirin kula da ciwon zafi na multimodal.

Zuciya da Lafiya ta Zuciya

Omega-3s suna taimakawa wajen rage triglycerides kuma suna tallafawa aikin jijiyoyin jini na lafiya. A cikin karnuka, an danganta ƙarin layin layin zuwa ingantaccen rabo na omega-3: omega-6 na lipids na jini, wanda ke da alaƙa da rage haɗarin zuciya. Kalium da magnesium a cikin tsaba chia kuma suna taimakawa wajen daidaita hawan jini. Duk da yake bincike kai tsaye game da sakamakon zuciya na karnuka tare da waɗannan tsaba yana da iyaka, binciken da aka yi a kan mutane da tsatsa yana ƙarfafawa. Ga karnuka da ke da cututtukan zuciya a farkon mataki ko waɗanda ke da abinci mai kyau ga zuciya, waɗannan tsaba suna ba da tushen fiber da mahimman kitse masu mahimmanci.

Kauna da Ƙarfin Zuciya

Fiber yana faɗaɗa cikin ciki, yana haɓaka jin daɗin cikawa. karnuka a kan abincin da ke da ƙarancin adadin kuzari na iya amfana daga ƙaramin ƙara abinci na chia ko abincin laxali zuwa abincin su, saboda yana iya jinkirta ɓoyewar ciki da rage halayen neman taimako. Fiber mai narkewa yana taimakawa ƙaruwa mai matsakaici na glucose bayan cin abinci. Ga karnuka masu nauyi, maye gurbin wani ɓangare na carbohydrate ko mai sashi da waɗannan tsaba (yayin kiyaye sarrafa adadin kuzari) na iya inganta lafiyar metabolism ba tare da sadaukar da dandano ba.

Maganin Antioxidant da Kuma Kariya Daga Ciwon daji

Linen linseed lignans (musamman secoisolariciresinol diglucoside) suna da ƙarfi antioxidants cewa neutralize free radicals da kuma iya hana ci gaban wasu cututtuka, musamman nono da kuma colon ciwon daji. Chia tsaba dauke da maganin kafeyin acid da flavonoids cewa kamar haka samar antioxidant kariya. Ko da yake babu abinci iya hana cutar da ciwon daji, a abinci mai arziki a antioxidants goyon bayan overall cellular lafiya da kuma rage oxidative damuwaa key factor a tsufa da kuma cuta. jinsunan da high ciwon daji rates (Boxers, Golden Retrievers, Bernese Mountain Dogs) iya samun musamman amfani daga lignans a cikin linen linseed. Koyaushe tuntuɓi likitan dabbobi kafin ƙara high-dose kari zuwa wani magani shirin na ciwon daji.

Yadda Za Ka Ƙara Chia da Flaxseed Cikin Tsaro

Yin amfani da waɗannan tsaba a cikin abincin kare yana da sauƙi, amma shiri da kuma amfani da su daidai suna da muhimmanci don yin amfani da su sosai da kuma kauce wa sakamako masu illa.

Irin Tsaba: Cikakken, Ƙasa, ko Mai?

Cikakken tsaba suna wucewa ta hanyar narkewa ba tare da an narke ba, wanda ke nufin karnuka ba za su iya karya rigar tsaba mai wuya ba don samun abubuwan gina jiki a ciki. Don layin layin, niƙa yana da mahimmanci abinci na farko yana samuwa a ko zaka iya niƙa dukan tsaba a gida a cikin na'urar minƙa kofi (ajiye a cikin firiji don hana tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsananin tsanan

Abubuwan da aka Shawarar

Babu wani sashi na musamman, amma ana iya daidaita jagororin gaba ɗaya bisa ga girman kare da kuma abincinsa.

  • Kananan karnuka (ƙasa da 20 lbs / 9 kg): 1⁄4 teaspoon na hatsi mai laushi ko 1⁄2 teaspoon na tsaba mai laushi a kowace rana.
  • ]Kasuwan karnuka (2050 lbs / 923 kg): ] 1⁄2 zuwa 1 teaspoon na tsaba mai laushi ko 1 teaspoon na tsaba mai laushi a kowace rana.
  • Babban karnuka (sama da 50 lbs / 23 kg): 1 zuwa 2 teaspoons na hatsi mai laushi ko 1 zuwa 2 teaspoons na tsaba mai laushi a kowace rana.

Koyaushe fara da kashi ɗaya bisa huɗu na adadin da aka ba da shawarar kuma a hankali ƙara a cikin kwanaki 710 don ba da damar ƙwayoyin cuta na hanji su daidaita. Kula da daidaituwa na 'yanci karin fiber na iya haifar da ɓarkewar 'yanci ko gas. Ga karnuka da ke da cututtukan koda ko kuma waɗanda ke da ƙuntatawa mai tsanani na phosphorus, ku sani cewa tsaba biyu suna dauke da phosphorus mai matsakaici; tuntuɓi likitan dabbobi don ƙuntatawa na musamman.

An Hada Su a Abincin

Ka zubar da hatsi na linseed kai tsaye a kan kibble ko abinci mai laushi. Don tsaba na chia, shirya gel ta hanyar haɗuwa da tsaba ɗaya tare da ruwa uku kuma bari ya zauna na minti 10. Ka gauraye gel ɗin a cikin abincin kare. Hakanan za'a iya amfani da gel ɗin azaman mai ɗaurewa a cikin abincin kare na gida ko daskarewa a cikin kwanonin ice cube don wani abincin bazara mai sanyaya. Ga masu cin abinci masu son kai, haɗuwa da gel tare da ƙaramin adadin yogurt mara kyau ko puree na tururuwa na iya haɓaka karɓar.

Adanawa da Freshness

Ana iya ajiye dukan tsaba a cikin wani wuri mai sanyi, mai duhu na tsawon watanni. Da zarar an yi ƙasa, tsaba ta fara oxidizing kuma ya kamata a adana ta a cikin akwati mai iska a cikin firiji har zuwa kwanaki 30. Ana iya adana gel na Chia har zuwa mako guda. Man tsaba yana da lahani sosai kuma dole ne a kiyaye shi a cikin firiji kuma a yi amfani da shi a cikin ranar da ya ƙare. Don gwada sabo, ƙanshi tsaba ya kamata su yi ƙanshi mai ƙanshi; tsaba mai ƙanshi yana da ƙanshi mai ƙanshi ko kifi. Yarda duk wanda ya rasa ƙanshi.

Abubuwan da Za Su Iya Tasiri da Kuma Ra'ayoyi

Ko da yake suna da amfani sosai, ba a kowane hali ba ne waɗannan tsaba za su dace da kowace kare.

Rashin Jin Daɗi

Idan ka yi amfani da fiber da yawa da wuri-wuri, za ka iya samun gas, kumburi, ko kuma ciwon ciki. A karnuka da ke da ciwon ciki ko kuma ciwon daji na kullum, ba za ka iya jure wa ƙarin fiber ba. Ka riƙa farawa da ƙarancin fiber kuma ka yi jinkirin yin amfani da shi.

Yawan Kalori

Tsaba suna da yawan kuzari. Ɗaya daga cikin tsiran chia yana dauke da kimanin adadin kuzari 60, kuma layin flax yana da irin wannan yawan. Ga ƙananan karnuka a kan kasafin kuɗi mai tsauri, waɗannan ƙarin na iya wuce bukatun yau da kullum. Auna da hankali kuma daidaita babban abincin abinci daidai. Yawan ciyar da tsaba na iya haifar da karuwar nauyi ba a so, musamman a cikin karnuka masu zaman kansu.

Omega-3 Balance da kuma ALA Conversion

Dogs canza ALA zuwa EPA da DHA tare da iyakantaccen inganci. Ga karnuka da suke bukatar m anti-inflammatory goyon baya (misali, wadanda da cututtukan da ke da cututtukan da ke ciki ko fata allergies), kai tsaye kari da kifi ko algal tushen EPA / DHA iya zama mafi tasiri. flaxseed da chia tsaba ne mafi kyau a gani a matsayin ƙarin kafofin maimakon primary omega-3 magani. A hade hanya ta amfani da biyu tsaba da kuma wani teku tushen iya samar da wani fadi da kewayon omega-3s.

Abin da Zai Iya Sa Ka Ji Jiki

Abincin abinci a cikin karnuka galibi suna haifar da sunadarai, amma tsaba na iya haifar da mummunan sakamako a wasu lokuta. Alamu sun haɗa da saurin ji, ƙura, ko rashin lafiyar gastrointestinal. Idan ka gabatar da sabon tsaba, ka lura da kare na awanni 2448.

Abincin abinci da Oxalates

Raw flaxseed yana dauke da ƙananan adadin glycosides na cyanogenic, wanda zai iya sakin ƙananan adadin cyanide lokacin da aka murƙushe tsaba. Wannan ba shi da damuwa a ƙananan allurai da ake amfani da su ga karnuka, amma ana sarrafa flaxseed na farko don rage waɗannan mahadi. Tsaba na Chia suna da ƙananan matakan antinutrient kuma ana ɗaukar su lafiya don ciyar da su a bayan an soak. Duk da haka, tsaba biyu suna dauke da oxalates, wanda zai iya taimakawa wajen duwatsu na ƙwayar cuta na calcium oxalate a cikin jinsuna masu saurin kamuwa (kamar su Miniature Schnauzers, Bichons, da Shih Tzus).

Chia Seeds vs. Flaxseed: Wanne Ne Ya Fi Kyau ga Kuɗi?

Kowane irin wannan shuka yana da amfani dabam dabam, amma akwai bambance-bambance da za su iya sa ya fi dacewa da wani kare.

Factor Chia Seeds Flaxseed
Omega‑3 content (per 100 g) ~17–18 g ALA ~22–23 g ALA
Fiber (total/insoluble/soluble) ~34 g total; high soluble gelling fiber ~27 g total; mucilage (soluble)
Protein ~16–19 g ~18–20 g
Lignans (antioxidants) Moderate Very high (richest known source)
Digestibility (whole) Moderate; best soaked Poor without grinding
Calorie density ~486 kcal/100 g ~534 kcal/100 g
Oxalate content ~50 mg/100 g ~200 mg/100 g
Typical shelf life (ground) 1–3 months refrigerated 30 days refrigerated

Idan ainihin buƙatar kare shine antioxidant da lignan support (misali, rigakafin cutar kansa a cikin jinsunan da ke cikin haɗari), layin layin ya fi kyau. Ga karnuka da ke buƙatar gel mai laushi wanda ke tallafawa ruwa da kuma daidaitaccen narkewa, tsaba na chia na iya zama mafi sauƙi don jurewa. Dukansu sune kyawawan zaɓuɓɓuka; juya su na iya samar da nau'ikan abinci mai gina jiki. Ga karnuka masu saurin duwatsu oxalate, chia shine zaɓi mafi aminci saboda ƙananan matakan oxalate.

Alamun da Za Su Sa Ka Sami Amfani Daga Waɗannan Tsaba

Ko da yake kowace kare za ta iya jin daɗin abinci mai gina jiki, wasu alamun sun nuna cewa ƙarin tsaba zai iya zama da amfani musamman:

  • Fata mai tsananin rauni ko kuma yawan zubar da jini a waje da kayan da ake yi a lokacin yanayi
  • Fata mai bushewa, mai fuka-fuki ko kuma yawan karce-karce ba tare da fuka-fuki ba
  • Ƙarƙashin ƙura ko kuma ƙarancin ƙura da kuma fitsari
  • Ƙarfi ko rashin son tsalle, musamman a cikin tsofaffin karnuka
  • Yin cin abinci mai kyau yana sa mutum ya yi nauyi sosai, amma yana jin yunwa sosai a lokacin cin abinci
  • Gano cututtukan koda ko cututtukan zuciya a farkon lokaci (a karkashin kulawar likitan dabbobi)

Ƙarshen

Chia tsaba da flaxseed ne fiye da trendy mutum superfoodssu ne gaske m kari ga wani da-sake zagaye kare abinci idan amfani daidai. su omega-3 mai acid, fiber, da antioxidants goyon bayan fata da fata lafiya, narkewa daidaito, gida gidaji ta'aziyya, zuciya aiki, da kuma nauyi management. masu mallaka ya kamata ya fifita grinding flaxseed da soaking chia tsaba don tabbatar da abinci mai gina jiki samuwa da kuma digestibility. Ta hanyar fara da kananan yawa da kuma saka idanu da kare su amsa, masu kula iya amincewa amfani da ikon wadannan kananan tsaba don inganta overall kiwon lafiya. Kamar yadda ko da yaushe, ana shawarci shawara da shawara da wani likitan dabbobi, musamman ga karnuka da ke da asali da yanayin kiwon lafiya, wadanda a kan takardar sayan magani, ko predisposed to urinary iri.

Don ƙarin karatu game da abinci mai gina jiki na karnuka da takamaiman kari, duba jagorar FLT:0 na American Kennel Club akan tsaba na chia don karnuka, bayyani na FLT:4 na PetMD game da fa'idodin layin layin, taƙaitaccen bincike daga Labaran Kwarewar Dabbobi na FLT:8 akan ƙarin omega-3 a cikin dabbobi, da kuma bita na FLT:12 na NCBI na lignanin layin layin a cikin ciwon daji.