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Tsarin gastrointestinal na kare yana cike da tarin kwayoyin cuta masu yawa da yawa, gami da kwayoyin cuta, naman kaza, da ƙwayoyin cuta, waɗanda aka haɗa da su a matsayin ƙwayoyin cuta. Wannan tsarin halittu na ciki yana aiki kamar gabobin ƙwayar cuta, yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin lalata abinci, haɓakar bitamin (gami da bitamin B da bitamin K), tsarin rigakafi, har ma da daidaita yanayin yanayi. Kwayar cuta mai lafiya tana rinjaye ta hanyar ƙwayoyin cuta masu amfani kamar FLT:0Firmicutes: 1 da FLT: 2Bacteroidetes. Lokacin da wannan ƙarancin rashin lafiyar ya ɓace, yanayin da aka sani da dysbiogenesis ya faru. Abubuwan da ke haifar da daidaitaccen daidaitaccen daidaitaccen abinci a cikin karnuka sun haɗa da gaggawa, maganin rigakafi, cututtukan gastrointestinal, da kuma ƙwayoyin cuta na yau da kullun. Dysrobiosis yana da alaƙa da haɓaka da haɓaka haɓakar abinci, haɓakar abinci da ƙwayoyin cuta, da kuma dawo da ƙwayoyin cuta, da kuma

Mene ne Maganin Probiotics?

Probiotics an bayyana su a matsayin kwayoyin halitta masu rai waɗanda, lokacin da aka gudanar da su a cikin adadi mai kyau, suna ba da fa'ida ga lafiyar mai masaukin baki. A cikin kula da dabbobi masu bi, mafi yawan probiotic jinsuna sun haɗa da Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium, Bactrocytes, da kuma Bactrocytes, tare da yisti mai amfani da Sacharomyces boulardium. Kowane nau'in da nau'in yana ba da halaye na musamman. Misali, Lactobacillus acidophilus, yana samar da lactic acid ga yanayin zafi kamar yanayin gut, yana sa shi ya zama mai ƙarancin narkewa ga cututtuka, yayin da probiotics, da kuma tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin tsarin

Yadda Maganin Probiotics Yake Aiki

Probiotics suna tallafawa lafiyar ta hanyar tsarin halittu da yawa da aka rubuta:

  • Kashewar gasa: Kwayoyin cutar masu amfani suna ɗaukar wuraren mannewa a gefen bango na hanji, suna toshe kwayoyin cuta masu cutar kamar Salmonella da Clostridium daga haɗa da fara kamuwa da cuta.
  • Kara samar da sinadarai masu hana kwayoyin cuta: Yawancin nau'ikan probiotic suna samar da bacteriocins, lactic acid, da hydrogen peroxide wanda ke hana haɓakar kwayoyin cutarwa kai tsaye.
  • Fiber mai ɗan gajeren sarkar (SCFA) samarwa: Probiotics ferment abinci fiber a cikin SCFA kamar butyrate, acetate, da propionate. Butyrate hidima a matsayin babban tushen mai ga colonocytes, ƙarfafa m junctions tsakanin hanji kwayoyin, da kuma rage gut permeability.
  • Tsarin rigakafi: Probiotics suna hulɗa da ƙwayoyin rigakafi a cikin ƙwayar lymphoid mai alaƙa da hanji (GALT). Suna haɓaka samar da immunoglobulin A (sIgA) na ɓoyewa, wanda shine layin farko na kariya ta rigakafi. Hakanan suna haɓaka ƙwayoyin T masu daidaitawa (Tregs), waɗanda ke taimakawa hana amsawar rigakafi mai yawa ga furotin abinci da allergens na muhalli.
  • Tallafa cikar shinge na hanji: Ta hanyar ƙarfafa layin mucus da tsaurara haɗin sel, probiotics suna taimakawa wajen hana cutar cututtukan hanji, inda gubobi, abinci mara narkewa, da kwayoyin cuta suka shiga cikin jini kuma suka haifar da kumburi na tsarin.

Abubuwan Amfani da Abubuwan Da Ke Shafan Lafiya na Probiotics Ga Kare

Bincike mai zurfi da kuma kwarewa na asibiti sun nuna cewa probiotics na iya inganta lafiyar karnuka a wasu yankuna na musamman.

Halitta na Abincin da Aka Ci da Kuma Ingancin Ƙura

Probiotics ne mafi yadu ganewa ga su ikon sarrafa m da kuma m narkewa. Nazarin ya nuna cewa Enterococcus faecium SF68 iya rage tsawon da m diarrhea a karnuka da har zuwa 50%. Multi-tsiri probiotics inganta fecal jituwa, rage flatulence, da kuma taimaka sarrafa m yanayi kamar kumburi hanji cuta (IBD). Ga karnuka da constipation, probiotics taimaka daidaita ciki transit lokaci da kuma soften stool da kara ruwa abun ciki a cikin colon.

Ayyukan Hadin Kan Jiki da Ƙarfin Jiki

Tun da kusan kashi 70% na ƙwayar garkuwar kare ta kare a cikin tsarin narkewa, kiyaye lafiyar kwayoyin halitta kai tsaye yana shafar rigakafin tsarin. Probiotics yana haɓaka aikin macrophages da ƙwayoyin halitta masu kisa, yana taimaka wa karnuka suyi yaki da cututtukan numfashi da na hanji da kyau. Ga karnuka da tsofaffin karnuka, wanda tsarin garkuwarsu na iya zama ƙasa da amsawa, ƙarin probiotic na yau da kullun na iya samar da ingantaccen ƙarfin rigakafi. Bugu da ƙari, ta hanyar haɓaka aikin Treg, probiotics na iya rage ƙarancin rashin lafiyar abinci da cututtukan fata. karnuka da ke karɓar probiotics galibi suna nuna ƙarancin tashin hankali na allergy a lokacin lokacin lokacin ƙura idan aka kwatanta da masu kula da ba tare da ƙarin ba.

Lafiya a Fata, Fata, da Kuma Bakin

Haɗin tsakanin hanji da fata, wanda aka sani da axis na hanji-kashin hanji, yana nufin cewa kumburi wanda ya samo asali a cikin tsarin narkewa galibi yana bayyana azaman saurin ji, wuraren zafi, da fatar fatar fatar. Kwayoyin gina jiki suna taimakawa rage kumburi na tsarin, wanda ke haifar da gashi mai haske da ƙarancin tsatsa. Bugu da ƙari, lafiyar baki na iya amfana daga probiotics da aka yi niyya. Takamaiman strains kamar Lactobacillus reuteri da Lactobacillus salivarius suna hana haɓakar cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin baki. Yin amfani da kwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta na yau da kullun na iya rage tarin tabo, yaƙar halitosis, da rage haɗarin cutar gum, wanda shine yanayin asibiti mafi yawa a cikin karnuka manya.

Halin, Matsin Damuwa, da kuma Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin

Axis na hanji-kwai yana haɗuwa da yanayin motsin rai da aikin narkewa. Matsin hankali yana haifar da sakin cortisol, wanda zai iya lalata microbiome kuma ya haifar da rikicewar gastrointestinal. Probiotics, musamman Bifidobacterium longum, an nuna su rage matakan cortisol da rage alamun halayyar da ke tattare da damuwa a cikin karnuka. karnuka da aka ba da wannan nau'in yayin shiga jirgin sun nuna ɗabi'a mai nutsuwa da ƙananan matsalolin gastrointestinal. Ga karnuka da ke da damuwa na rabuwa ko damuwa da amo, ƙara probiotic tare da gyaran halayyar na iya taimakawa daidaita yanayi da rage yawan bugun jini.

Kula da Nauyin Kai da Kuma Lafiya a Jiki

Bincike na kwanan nan ya nuna cewa gut microbiome yana rinjayar cire makamashi daga abinci kuma yana daidaita yunwa. karnuka masu kiba suna da bambancin bambancin bambancin bambancin bambancin bambancin bambancin bambancin bambancin bambancin bambancin bambancin bambancin bambanci da bambancin bambancin bambancin bambancin bambancin bambanci. Probiotics na iya taimakawa wajen sauya wannan daidaito zuwa wani tsari mai kyau ta hanyar inganta samar da SCFA, wanda ke ba da siginar satiety kuma yana tallafawa metabolism mai kyau.

Zaɓin Da Ya Dace Don Kare Ka

Kasuwar maganin kare na kare ta ƙunshi foda, shan shan shan magani, shan kwaya, da kuma abinci mai narkewa.

Ƙaddamar da Ƙaddamarwa da Ƙaddamarwa

Bincika samfuran da suka lissafa ainihin strain (misali, Enterococcus faecium SF68) a kan lakabin. Wannan yana ba da tabbacin cewa kuna amfani da strain da aka gwada a karnuka. Samfurin ya kamata ya nuna tabbacin bincike tare da raka'a masu samar da mulkin mallaka (CFU). Don kiyayewa, kashi na yau da kullun na biliyan 1 zuwa biliyan 10 CFU ya zama na yau da kullun. Mafi girman allurai (har zuwa biliyan 20 CFU) na iya dacewa da cututtukan cututtuka, amma inganci ya dogara da strain maimakon yawan. Duba ranar ƙarewar da umarnin adanawa. Wasu probiotics suna daskare kuma suna da kwanciyar hankali a zafin jiki, yayin da wasu suna buƙatar sanyaya. Microencaps da kwayar cutar da ke jinkirta sakinwa na iya inganta rayuwar cikin ciki.

Jagorancin Dabbobin Dabbobin Dabba

Kafin fara shan kwayoyin halitta, musamman ga karnuka da ke da cututtukan kiwon lafiya na yau da kullun (pancreatitis, cututtukan koda, IBD mai tsanani, ko kuma hana rigakafi), tuntuɓi likitan dabbobi. Suna iya ba da shawarar samfurin, sashi, da tsawon lokacin da ya dace da takamaiman bukatun karenku. A wasu lokuta, likitan dabbobi na iya ba da shawarar takamaiman strain don takamaiman yanayin, kamar su su Saccharomyces boulardii don cututtukan da ke da alaƙa da maganin rigakafi.

Ka haɗa Probiotics cikin abincin kare

Yin amfani da kwayoyin halitta mai ƙyama ba shi da wuya, amma wasu ayyuka masu kyau za su iya kawo sakamako mai kyau da kuma rage yawan sakamako masu illa.

Abincin Abinci da Ya Fi Abinci Mai Kyau

Abubuwan da ke da inganci mai kyau sune hanya mafi aminci don samar da daidaitattun, babban ƙarfin ƙwayar ƙwayoyin cuta na takamaiman nau'o'in.

  • Flat, yogurt mara daɗi da kefir: [1] Waɗannan kayan kiwo masu fermented sun ƙunshi al'adun rayuwa. Yogurt na Girka yana da ƙananan lactose, yana sa ya fi sauƙi ga wasu karnuka su narke.
  • Kayan lambu masu fermented: Kayan lambu masu fermented: Kayan lambu mai fermented: Kayan lambu mai fermented: Kayan lambu mai fermented: Kayan lambu mai fermented: Kayan lambu mai fermented: Kayan lambu mai fermented: Kayan lambu mai fermented: Kayan lambu mai fermented: Kayan lambu mai fermented: Kayan lambu mai fermented: Kayan lambu mai fermented: Kayan lambu mai fermented: Kayan lambu mai fermented: Kayan lambu mai fermented: Kayan lambu mai fermented: Kayan lambu mai fermented: Kayan lambu mai fermented: Kayan lambu mai fermented: Kayan lambu mai fermented: Kayan lambu mai fermented: Kayan lambu mai fermented: Kayan lambu mai fermented: Kayan lambu mai fermented: Kayan lambu mai fermented: Kayan lambu mai da ke da guba mai guba ga karnuka.
  • Kayan miya na kasusuwa: Duk da cewa ba kai tsaye bane probiotic, miya na kasusuwa yana ba da glutamine da glycine waɗanda ke tallafawa suturar hanji da kuma ciyar da kwayoyin cutarwa lokacin da aka haɗa su da prebiotics.

Ka gabatar da sabon abinci a hankali, ka fara da kashi ɗaya bisa huɗu na adadin da aka ba da shawarar. Ka lura da ɗinka, da yunwa, da kuma ƙarfinsa a cikin kwanaki na farko.

Lokaci da kuma Jituwa

Idan kare yana shan maganin rigakafi, ya kamata ya raba kashi biyu zuwa uku na kashi biyu don ya hana maganin kashe maganin kafin ya kai ga gabar jiki. Don yanayin rashin lafiya, ana ba da shawarar a sha yau da kullum. Likitoci da yawa sun ba da shawarar yin gwaji na makonni huɗu zuwa takwas don cikakken kimanta sakamakon.

Tsaro da Kuma Abubuwan da Za Su Iya Shafansa

Ana iya samun sakamako masu illa na ɗan lokaci yayin da kwayoyin halitta suka daidaita. Waɗannan sun haɗa da ƙara gas, ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙura, ko kumburi mai sauƙi, wanda yawanci yakan warware cikin 'yan kwanaki. Abubuwan da suka fi tsanani ba su da yawa amma suna buƙatar kulawa:

  • ]Hatsarin allergic: ] Hives, kumburi a fuska, ko kumburi na iya nuna rashin lafiyan wani ɓangare na kari ko abinci. Dakatar da amfani da tuntuɓar likitan dabbobi.
  • karnuka masu rauni: karnuka masu shan magani, wadanda ke fama da rashin isasshen pancreas (EPI), ko wadanda ke da shinge na hanji da suka lalace sosai ya kamata su yi amfani da probiotics ne kawai a ƙarƙashin kulawar likitan dabbobi kai tsaye. A cikin ƙananan lokuta, kwayoyin rayuwa na iya canzawa cikin jini a cikin marasa lafiya masu rauni.
  • Aikin bayan tiyata: An ba da shawarar yin hankali nan da nan bayan tiyata ta gastrointestinal. Koyaushe jira don izinin likitan dabbobi kafin fara shan kwayoyin bayan tiyata.

Matsayin Prebiotics da Postbiotics

Abubuwan da ke amfani da kwayoyin halitta suna aiki mafi kyau idan aka haɗa su da kwayoyin halitta, wanda shine fiber wanda ba za a iya narkewa ba wanda ke ciyar da kwayoyin cutar mai amfani. Abubuwan da ke amfani da kwayoyin halitta sun haɗa da inulin tushen chicory, fructooligosaccharides (FOS), da naman alade. Yawancin abincin kare mai inganci sun riga sun ƙunshi fiber prebiotic. Hakanan zaka iya yin amfani da dafaffen tururuwa, dankali mai daɗi, ko psyllium barkono. Postbiotics sune abubuwan haɗin bioactive da probiotics ke samarwa yayin fermentation, gami da SCFA, enzymes, da peptides. Wasu ƙarin abubuwan da suka ci gaba yanzu sun haɗa da postbiotics don isar da waɗannan metabolites masu amfani kai tsaye ba tare da dogaro da mulkin mallaka ba.

Abin da Kimiyya Ta Ce

Yawancin nazarin da aka yi nazari da juna sun goyi bayan amfani da kwayoyin halitta ga karnuka. Wani binciken da aka buga a cikin Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine a shekarar 2014 ya nuna cewa karnuka da ke fama da rashin lafiya mai tsanani waɗanda suka karɓi probiotic mai yawa sun sami raguwa mai yawa a cikin alamun asibiti na IBD. Wani binciken da aka yi a shekara ta 2016 ya tabbatar da cewa ƙarin tare da Enterococcus faecium ya inganta ingancin ƙwayoyin halitta na ƙwayoyin cuta kuma ya haɓaka matakan kwayoyin cuta masu amfani a cikin karnuka masu lafiya. Binciken 2020 ya nuna yiwuwar Lactobacillus da Bifidobacterium strains don sarrafa cututtukan fata na allergic. Shaidar yanzu tana da ƙarfi don amfani da probiotics wajen sarrafa matsanancin cutar, maganin rigakafi, da kuma tallafawa maganin rigakafi.

Tambayoyi da Ake Yawan Yi

Shin karnuka za su iya shan kwayoyin halitta?

Haka ne. 'Yan jaririn za su iya amfana daga maganin probiotics, musamman a lokacin da suke zubar da ciki, yin allurar rigakafi, da kuma wasu lokutan wahala. Zaɓi samfurin da aka tsara don 'yan jarirai ko kuma ƙarin nau'i-nau'i na gaba ɗaya da adadin CFU ya dace. Fara da ƙaramin kashi don ba da damar tsarin narkewar da ba ta da girma ya daidaita.

Shin maganin zai iya maye gurbin maganin da ake amfani da shi a lokacin da ake shan magani?

A'a. Abubuwan da ke taimakawa wajen yin maganin sun taimaka wa mutum, ba su maye gurbin magunguna da aka rubuta ba. Suna iya rage yawan shan magani a wasu lokuta ta wajen inganta lafiyar hanji da kuma tsarin rigakafi, amma ya kamata a yi canje-canje a tsarin magani da taimakon likitan dabbobi.

Yaya tsawon lokacin da za a ga sakamakon?

Ingantaccen ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin

Mene ne hanya mafi kyau na adana kwayoyin halitta?

Ka bi umarnin da ke kan lakabin. Lyophilized (freeze-dried) foda da capsules suna da kwanciyar hankali a zafin jiki har sai an buɗe su. Da zarar an buɗe, da yawa suna buƙatar sanyaya don karewa daga danshi da canje-canje a zafin jiki. Tsarin ruwa da man shanu yawanci suna buƙatar sanyaya daga lokacin sayan. Guji barin probiotics a cikin mota mai zafi ko kusa da taga mai rana.

Ƙarshen

Ƙara probiotic mai inganci ga rayuwar kare ku na yau da kullun mataki ne mai amfani, wanda kimiyya ta goyi bayan shi don inganta lafiyar narkewa, ƙarfafa rigakafi, haɓaka yanayin fata da gashin jiki, da tallafawa jin daɗin motsin rai. Ta hanyar fahimtar takamaiman tsarin probiotics, zaɓar nau'ikan da suka dace, da gabatar da su tare da daidaito, zaku iya yin ma'ana mai ma'ana a cikin lafiyar kare ku na dogon lokaci. Koyaushe kuyi aiki tare da likitan dabbobi don zaɓar mafi kyawun samfurin da sashi don bukatun kare ku na musamman, kuma ku tuna cewa lafiyar hanji shine tushen rayuwar gaba ɗaya.