Dogs sun kasance abokanmu na shekaru dubbai, duk da haka masu yawa har yanzu suna gwagwarmaya don fahimtar abin da dabbarsu take ƙoƙarin faɗi. Masanin sadarwa na kare ya wuce sanin wutsiya mai motsi ko barkono. Ya ƙunshi karanta canje-canje masu kyau a cikin matsayi, matsayin kunne, har ma da motsin ido. Lokacin da kuka koyi fassara waɗannan siginar daidai, kuna gina amincewa, hana rashin fahimta, da ƙirƙirar zurfin alaƙa da abokinku na kare. Wannan jagorar zai bi ku ta cikin cikakken yanayin sadarwa na kare, daga murya zuwa harshe na jiki, don haka zaku iya amsa bukatun karenku da amincewa.

Abubuwan da Ke Sa Dogs Su Yi Sadarwa

A wasu lokatai, a cikin gidajen abinci, ana iya yin magana da mutane da yawa game da abin da ke faruwa a cikin gidajen abinci, kuma a wasu lokatai, ana iya yin magana da su game da abin da ke faruwa a cikin gidajen abinci.

Ƙarar magana

A nan ne kalmomin da suka fi kowa amfani da su da kuma abin da suke nunawa:

  • Barking: Flt: 1 Barks na iya bambanta a cikin saurin, tsawon lokaci, da kuma mita. Saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin saurin sa
  • Wannan sauti mai ƙarfi sau da yawa yana nuna damuwa, tsammanin, ko buƙata. karnuka na iya yin kuka lokacin da suke buƙatar fita waje, lokacin da suke damuwa (misali, yayin guguwa), ko lokacin da suke son kulawa. Wasu karnuka suna yin kuka a matsayin biyayya ga mutane masu rinjaye.
  • Growling: Growls ba koyaushe suna da ƙarfi ba. Ƙananan ƙwanƙwasawa, tare da jiki mai ƙwanƙwasa da hakora masu buɗewa gargadi ne mai kyau. Amma karnuka kuma suna kuka a hankali yayin wasa, musamman a cikin tseren baka, a matsayin hanyar kwaikwayon faɗa ba tare da niyyar cutar ba. Koyaushe kimanta jimlar gaba ɗaya.
  • Hawan: Hawan wani kayan aiki ne na sadarwa mai nisa wanda aka gaji daga kyarke. karnuka na iya hawan a cikin amsa ga siren, kayan kida, ko damuwa na rabuwa. Wasu jinsuna, kamar huskies da hounds, suna hawan sau da yawa.
  • Yellowping: A sharp, ba zato ba tsammani yelp nuna zafi ko mamaki. An sau da yawa ji lokacin da wani kare da gangan ya taka a kan ko a lokacin da m play zaman. nan take dakatar da aiki ne dace martani.
  • ]Shining da Groaning: Wadannan sautunan na iya nuna gamsuwa (ƙarfin numfashi yayin da yake zaune) ko takaici (ƙuruciya bayan an gaya masa ya jira). Kula da halin da ake ciki don fassara shi daidai.

Harsunan Jiki

Harsunan jiki shine mafi amintaccen mai nuna alamar yanayin motsin zuciyar kare. karnuka masanan sadarwa ne na magana, suna amfani da jikinsu duka don aika sigina.

  • Matsayi da Motsi na wutsiya: A high, rigidly wagging wutsiya nuna tashin hankali ko farkawa, yayin da low, jinkirin wag iya nuna rashin tabbas. A tucked wutsiya tsakanin kafafu sigina tsoro ko biyayya. A helicopter wag (circular motsi) ne yawanci wata ãyã ta matsananci farin ciki.
  • Kwanki:Kunnen da ke gaba da tsayarwa suna nuna sha'awa ko faɗakarwa.Kunnen da aka shimfiɗa a kai suna nuna tsoro ko biyayya.Tsiraru da kunnuwan da ba su da kyau na iya zama da wuya a karanta, amma lura da tushe na kunne don tashin hankali.
  • Halin jiki: Halin jiki mai nutsuwa da sassaucin jiki yana nuna kwanciyar hankali. Halin da ya yi wuya da sanyi sau da yawa yakan fara da tashin hankali ko tsoro. "tsalle-tsalle" ƙafafun gaba da aka saukar, ƙarshen baya yana gayyatar yin wasa. Jikin da ke da kai da wuyansa da aka saukar yana nuna tsoro.
  • Idanun: [1] Idanun da ke da laushi (squinting, kwantar da ido) suna nuna yanayin kwanciyar hankali. Idanun da ke da wuya (duba, manyan ɗalibai) na iya ba da alama game da tashin hankali ko barazana.
  • Bakin: A shakatawa, dan kadan bude baki tare da wani m pant ne mai farin ciki kare. A rufe baki tare da tashin hankali lebe nuna damuwa. lebe licking (lokacin da ba a hade da abinci) iya nuna damuwa ko kwantar da hankali. Yawning waje gajiya ne kuma wani damuwa sigina.
  • Hacks: [1] Fuskar gashi a gashin baya ta tashi ba da son rai ba lokacin da aka farka da kare, ko daga tashin hankali, tsoro, ko tashin hankali. Hacks kadai ba ya nuna takamaiman motsin rai, amma a hade tare da sauran sigina suna ƙara mahallin.
  • Fitarwa gaba yana nuna amincewa ko ƙarfin hali; jingina baya ko motsa nauyi zuwa baya yana nuna rashin tabbas ko shirye don gudu.

Yadda Ake Nuna Fuskarka

Duk da cewa ba a nuna musu bambancin da ke tsakanin mutane ba, akwai alamun da za su iya tabbatar da fuskarsu:

  • FLT:0]]Kyauta na ido: Ana ganin saurin ɗaga gashin ido (musamman hagu) sau da yawa lokacin da karnuka suka kalli masu mallakar su, yana nuna tashin hankali da haɗin kai.
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  • Nose Licking da Snout Licking: Sau da yawa licking da hanci ko sauran karnuka ta bakin ne mai calming siginar da kuma iya nuna damuwa ko so a guje wa rikici.
  • Gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashin gashi gashin gashi gashi gashi gashi g

Sanin Matsalolin Motsawa

Idan ka yi amfani da siginar murya, jiki, da kuma fuska, za ka iya sanin abin da karenka yake ji kuma ka amsa yadda ya dace.

Farin Ciki da Farin Ciki

Wani kare mai farin ciki yana nuna jiki mai nutsuwa, mai motsi, wutsiya mai motsi a tsakiyar tsayi ko a cikin motsi mai zagaye, idanu masu laushi, da kuma bakin da aka buɗe a ɗan gajeren wando. Halaye masu wasa kamar wasan motsa jiki, zoomies, da kawo kayan wasa suna da yawa. kunnuwan suna cikin matsayi na tsaka tsaki ko gaba.

Tsoro da Alhini

Wani kare mai tsoro zai sau da yawa rage girmansa: wutsiya ta rufe, kunnuwan da ke kwance, jiki ya sauka, kuma wataƙila yana rawar jiki.

Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙ

Alamun zalunci sun haɗa da jiki mai tauri, mai ɗaga kai, tsayayyen tsayi mai tsayi, kunnuwa da aka saka gaba ko kwance, kai tsaye mai tsauri, da hakora. Grogls suna da ƙaranci kuma suna barazana. zalunci na iya fitowa daga tsoro, zafi, mallaka, ko ƙasa. Idan ka ga waɗannan alamun, kada ka yi hulɗa kai tsaye da ido ko ka koma baya da sauri; a hankali ka motsa gefe don rage tashin hankali. nemi taimakon ƙwararren masani.

Matsalolin da Suka Sa Ka Rashin Jin Daɗi

Alamu na damuwa suna da ban mamaki kuma sun haɗa da licking lips, yawning, numfashi (idan ba zafi ba), zubar da jini, kuka, rawar jiki, da kuma gogewa ba zato ba tsammani.

Sanyin Gwiwa da Kuma Gamsarwa

Wani kare mai nutsuwa yana nuna idanu masu taushi, wutsiya mai tsaka tsaki (sau da yawa ƙasa, jinkirin motsi), numfashi na yau da kullun, da kuma jiki mai laushi, mai motsi. Bakin yana rufewa ko buɗe kaɗan tare da wando mai laushi.

Yin wasa

Alamun wasa suna da banbanci: wasan wasan wasa (gaba zuwa ƙasa, baya zuwa sama), motsawar motsawa mai wuce gona da iri, saurin motsa wutsiya a gefe zuwa gefe, da gajeren gajeren hawaye.

Sau da yawa ana fassara rashin gaskiya game da sadarwa da karnuka suke yi

Masu yawa suna yin kuskure a fahimtar siginar kare domin suna bin ƙa'idodin zamantakewar mutane.

  • Flinching tail koyaushe yana nufin farin ciki: Flinching tail kawai yana nuna tashin hankali, ba lallai ba ne mai kyau motsin rai. Saurin, high wag tare da jiki mai tauri na iya nuna tashin hankali. Koyaushe duba sauran jikin.
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  • Yin yawn yana nufin gajiya: Yayinda karnuka ke yin yawn lokacin da suka gaji, suna kuma yin yawn don magance damuwa, damuwa, ko rikicewa (misali, yayin horo). Idan karenku yauna a cikin sabon yanayi, yana iya zama siginar kwanciyar hankali.
  • Licking koyaushe ƙauna ne: Licking na iya zama alamar ƙauna, amma kuma yana iya nuna damuwa, biyayya, ko buƙatar sarari. Wasu karnuka suna licking a kai a kai azaman halin kwanciyar hankali.
  • Growling a lokacin wasa koyaushe tashin hankali ne: FLT:1 [1] Growling a lokacin wasa galibi yana da zurfi kuma yana da hutu; growling mai tashin hankali yana ci gaba kuma yana tare da tauri. Idan kuna cikin shakka, rabu da kuma turawa.
  • A kare nuna kansa ciki ne ko da yaushe biyayya: karnuka rolls a kan ga ciki rubs (lafiya posture, m idanu) ko a matsayin mai biyayya gesture (matsa jiki, tucked wutsiya, kauce wa ido lamba).

Yadda Za Ka Inganta Sadarwarka da Kare

Yin magana da yaren kare yana bukatar yin aiki sosai, amma yana da kyau a yi dangantaka da ita sosai.

  • Yi la'akari da tsarin: Ku ciyar da 'yan mintoci kaɗan kowace rana kuna kallon kare ba tare da yin hulɗa ba. Ku lura da matsayi, wutsiya, kunnuwa, idanu, baki, da numfashi a yanayi daban-daban yayin tafiya, abinci, wasa, da hutawa. Ku rubuta rikodin idan ya cancanta.
  • Idan kare ya nuna alamun damuwa (lab lick, yawn) a lokacin horo, sauƙaƙe motsa jiki ko hutu. Idan kare ya nuna tsoro, cire firikwensin kuma samar da sarari mai aminci. Karfafa halin natsuwa tare da yabo mai laushi ko kulawa.
  • Yi amfani da daidaito, horo mai laushi: hanyoyin ƙarfafawa masu kyau suna ƙarfafa sadarwa. Kyauta halayen da ake so kuma ku guji azabtarwa, wanda zai iya danne sigina kuma ya haifar da tashin hankali na kwatsam. Yi horo a cikin gajeren zaman kuma koyaushe ku ƙare a kan tabbataccen rubutu.
  • Ka yi biyayya ga iyakokin kare: Idan kare ya juya baya, ya yi tsauri, ko ya yi kuka lokacin da kake neman kayan wasa ko abinci, tsaya. Wannan sako ne mai kyau. Yi aiki tare da mai ilimin hali don sarrafa kiyaye albarkatu ko sarrafa ƙwarewa.
  • Ilimi iyali da baƙi: Sau da yawa ana haifar da kuskuren fahimta lokacin da mutane da yawa ke hulɗa da kare. Koyar da kowa don gane siginar kwanciyar hankali na asali da lokacin da za a ba da wurin kare.
  • Yi la'akari da jinsuna da bambance-bambance na mutum: Siffofin jinsuna suna shafar sadarwa. Misali, jinsunan kiwo na iya dubawa da ƙuƙwalwa, yayin da karnuka suka fi dogara da ƙanshi.
  • Idan kare naka ya nuna tsoro, tashin hankali, ko damuwa, nemi taimako daga mai ba da shawara game da halayyar kare ko likitan dabbobi.

Ka Ƙara: Ka Karanta Dukan Kare

Ba a taɓa samun wata alama da ta gaya mana kome ba. Wani kare da yake yi wa ƙafarsa rawa yayin da yake yin barkwanci a ƙofar gida ya bambanta da wani kare da yake yi wa ƙafarsa rawa yayin da yake yi wa ƙashi ƙura. Don karanta abin da ya faru da kare, ka yi la'akari da yanayin da ke ciki: yanayin, mutumin da ke ciki ko dabba, tarihin da ya faru a kwanan nan, da kuma halinsa na asali. Alal misali, wani kare da yake da kwanciyar hankali da ba zato ba tsammani ya fara licking lebe kusa da sabon kayan daki zai iya samun damuwa da sabon abu.

Ka yi amfani da "karanta dukan jiki" ta wajen yin bincike daga hanci zuwa wutsiya. Ka tambayi kanka: Mene ne wutsiya take yi? Shin kunnuwan suna gaba ko baya? Shin jikin yana da tauri ko kuma a kwantar da hankali? Mene ne bakin yake yi? Shin kare yana numfashi da sauri ko kuma yana numfashi da sauƙi? Shin idanunsa suna da taushi ko kuma suna da wuya? Yin amfani da waɗannan abubuwan zai taimaka maka ka amsa a ainihin lokacin, hakan zai hana ka yin faɗa da kuma ƙarfafa dangantakarka.

Ƙarshen

Fahimtar sadarwa ta kare tafiya ce ta tsawon rai, amma kowane mai shi na iya koyon yin magana da yaren dabbobinsu. Ta hanyar kula da murya, harshe na jiki, da maganganun fuska, da kuma fassarar su a cikin mahallin, ba za ku guji rashin fahimta kawai ba har ma ku wadatar da alaƙar ku. Kare mai kyau yana jin amintacce, girmamawa, da ƙauna kuma hakan yana haifar da haɗin gwiwa wanda aka gina akan amincewa. Idan kun kasance sababbi ga wannan, fara da sigina ɗaya (kamar matsayin wutsiya) kuma a hankali ƙara ƙarin.