Lokacin da ya zo ga kula da manyan karnuka, abinci mai gina jiki yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin lafiyarsu da jin daɗin su gaba ɗaya. Katunan tsiraru masu girma suna da buƙatun abinci na musamman waɗanda suka bambanta da ƙananan tsiraru, kuma fahimtar waɗannan buƙatun yana da mahimmanci ga haɓakar su da ci gaban su. Daga tallafawa manyan ɗakunan zuwa hana matsalolin haɗin gwiwa, kibble mai kyau na iya yin bambanci. Wannan shine inda Mr. Kibbles ya zo a cikin ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwarar

Fahimtar Abincin Dogs na Ƙananan Tsirrai

Babban karnuka, yawanci ana bayyana su a matsayin waɗanda ke da nauyin fiye da fam 50 (kuma galibi fiye da fam 100 ga manyan kamar Great Danes ko Mastiffs), suna buƙatar daidaitaccen abinci wanda ke tallafawa girman su, matakan makamashi, da jinkirin canjin metabolism. Bukatar abinci na su ya bambanta dangane da shekaru, matakin aiki, kwayoyin halitta, da yanayin kiwon lafiya. Ga zurfin nutsuwa cikin mahimman abubuwan abinci na manyan karnuka:

  • Protein: Flt: 1 Muhimmanci ne don ci gaba da kula da tsokoki. Manyan jinsuna masu aiki suna buƙatar ƙwayoyin dabba masu inganci ( kaji, ragon, kifi, naman shanu) don kiyaye ƙwayoyin tsoka masu ƙoshin lafiya. Neman kibble tare da kusan 2226% furotin (tushen bushe) don manya; dabbobin suna iya buƙatar matakan da suka fi girma amma ana sarrafa su don hana saurin girma.
  • Fats: FLT:1 Suna ba da makamashi mai ƙarfi da tallafawa lafiyar fata da fata. Omega-3 da omega-6 fatty acid (daga man kifi ko flaxseed) suna taimakawa rage kumburi, wanda ke da amfani ga lafiyar haɗin gwiwa.
  • Carbohydrates: FLT:1: Tushen makamashi da fiber mai sauri don daidaitaccen narkewa. Cikakken hatsi kamar shinkafa mai launin ruwan kasa, oats, ko sha'ir, da kayan lambu da kayan lambu, sun fi dacewa. Guji fillers kamar masara ko alkama waɗanda ke ba da ƙarancin ƙimar abinci.
  • Vitamin da Mineral: Flt: 1 Muhimmanci ne ga aikin rigakafi, ci gaban kasusuwa, da kuma tsarin maye gurbin kwayoyin. Musamman, manyan karnuka na tsirrai suna buƙatar matakan sarrafa calcium da phosphorus (wanda aka tattauna a ƙasa) da antioxidants kamar bitamin E da selenium don yaƙar damuwa ta oxidative.
  • Sau da yawa ana watsi da shi amma yana da mahimmanci. Babbar karnuka suna shan ruwa da yawa; koyaushe tabbatar da cewa akwai ruwan sha mai kyau. Abincin ruwa ko ƙara ruwa zuwa kibble na iya taimakawa wajen kiyaye ruwa.

Abinci mai kyau kuma yana da yawan adadin kuzari amma ba shi da yawan adadin kuzari don kauce wa kiba. Abincin kare mai daraja zai cika bayanan gina jiki na manyan karnuka (banban da ƙananan nau'ikan).

Bambanci Mai Muhimmanci Tsakanin Babban Abincin da Ƙananan Abincin

Ba dukan abincin kare ba ne aka halicce su daidai.

  • Girman girma: manyan tsirrai masu girma suna girma a hankali kuma tsawon lokaci (har zuwa shekaru 2). Cin abinci mai gina jiki, musamman ma yawan calcium da calories, na iya haifar da nakasawar kashin baya kamar dysplasia hip ko osteochondritis dissecans (OCD).
  • Matakan ƙwayar cuta: [1] Katunan da suka fi girma suna da jinkirin metabolism a kowace fam na nauyin jiki fiye da ƙananan jinsuna. Suna buƙatar ƙananan adadin kuzari a kowace fam, don haka rage yawan adadin kuzari yana da mahimmanci don hana saurin karuwar nauyi.
  • Irincin ciki da haɗarin kumbura: Tsirarun kirji masu zurfi suna da haɗarin haɗari don faɗaɗa ciki-volvulus (GDV ko kumbura). ciyar da ƙananan, abinci da yawa da guje wa motsa jiki nan da nan bayan cin abinci suna da mahimmanci.
  • Matsalar haɗin gwiwa: (FLT: 1) Ƙarin nauyi yana sanya damuwa a kan kugu, ƙuƙwalwa, da gwiwoyi. Abinci mai wadatar da glucosamine, chondroitin, da omega-3s suna da amfani.

Saboda haka, ana ba da shawarar takamaiman tsari na tseren (ba kawai abincin kare ba). Waɗannan takaddun suna daidaita ma'aunin calcium zuwa phosphorus (ainihin tsakanin 1.1:1 zuwa 1.4:1) kuma suna ba da matsakaicin yawan adadin kuzari.

Mr. Kibbles Mafi kyawun zabi na Kibble don manyan ƙafafun

Bayan shekaru da yawa na gwada dandano (da kuma nazarin abinci mai gina jiki), Mr. Kibbles ya zaɓi kibbles biyar da suka dace da bukatun karnuka masu girma.

1. Blue Buffalo Life Protection Babban Tsire

Chicken na ainihi shine farkon sinadarin, yana samar da furotin mai inganci don kula da tsokoki. Tsarin ya haɗa da Bits na LifeSourcea madaidaicin cakuda antioxidants, bitamin, da ma'adinai. Hakanan yana ƙunshe da glucosamine da chondroitin don lafiyar haɗin gwiwa. Ana sarrafa matakan calcium da phosphorus a hankali ga manyan karnuka da manya. Wannan kibble yana da hatsi-ciki (shafin shinkafa, sha'ir) don ingantaccen makamashi.

2. Ciyar da Kimiyya ta Hill

An tsara shi ta likitoci, wannan alamar tana ba da furfura ga jariri da manya. Fassarar jariri tana da mafi kyawun calcium don haɓaka ƙashi mai sarrafawa, yayin da furomar manya ke da ingantaccen furotin da omega-6 don fata da gashin jiki. Hill's yana amfani da ma'adinai masu daidaitawa da cakuda fiber mai laushi don sauƙin narkewa.

3. Royal Canin Babban Tsararren Balagagge

An tsara shi musamman don manyan karnuka (mai nauyin 56100 lbs a balaga). An tsara siffar kibble don cin abinci a hankali, wanda ke taimakawa rage haɗarin kumbura. Ya ƙunshi furotin mai narkewa sosai, haɗuwa da fiber, da kuma omega-3 fatty acid (EPA / DHA) daga man kifi don tallafawa lafiyar haɗin gwiwa. Complex antioxidant (vitamin E, bitamin C, lutein) yana ƙarfafa tsarin rigakafi.

4. Nutro Ultra Babban Tsire

Wannan tsari yana dauke da nau'i uku na furotin daga kaza, ragon, da kuma salmon, suna ba da amino acid iri-iri don lafiyar tsoka. Cikakken hatsi kamar shinkafa mai launin ruwan kasa da oatmeal suna samar da makamashi da fiber. Glucosamine da chondroitin suna haɓaka motsi na haɗin gwiwa na dogon lokaci. Babu launuka na wucin gadi, dandano, ko magungunan adanawa. Mafi kyau ga: Masu mallakar da suka fi son sinadarai marasa GMO kuma suna son cakuda furotin guda uku don bambancin tsoka.

5. Orijen Ƙananan Tsire-tsire

Biologically dace (high protein, matsakaici mai ƙarancin kitse, low carbohydrate) tare da sabo, na yanki sinadarai. Abubuwa biyar na farko sune albarkatun dabba masu raw ko sabo: kaza, turkey, cikakkun qwai, kifi, da gabobin jiki. Babban DHA daga kifi yana tallafawa aikin fahimta. Duk da haka, wannan abinci ne mai ƙarancin furotin, mai ƙarancin adadin kuzariYafi dacewa da manyan jinsuna masu aiki sosai, ba mazaunin ba.

Don ƙarin kwatancen dalla-dalla, duba jagorar ACC akan abincin kare mai girma.

Muhimman Abubuwan da Za Su Amfane Ku a Abinci ga Kattai Masu Girma

Lokacin da kake zabar kibble don karnuka masu tsiraru, yana da muhimmanci ka yi la'akari da abubuwan da ke gaba don tallafawa tsawon rai mai kyau:

  • Wannan shine mafi mahimmancin mahimmanci ga manyan jinsunan karnuka. Yawan calcium yana haifar da ci gaban kasusuwa mara kyau; kaɗan zai iya raunana kasusuwa. Matsakaicin rabo yana tsakanin 1.1:1 zuwa 1.4:1, tare da cikakken abun cikin calcium tsakanin 0.8% zuwa 1.0% (abu mai bushe) ga karnuka. Manyan jinsunan manya suna da fadi da aminci amma har yanzu suna buƙatar matakan sarrafawa.
  • Kalori: [1] Babban karnuka masu tsiro suna da saurin kiba, wanda ke kara tsananta matsalolin haɗin gwiwa da rage tsawon rai. Tsarin tsire-tsire mai girma yawanci yana da kusan 300350 calories a kowace kofin (idan aka kwatanta da 400+ don ƙananan abincin tsire-tsire). Koyaushe auna sassan kuma daidaita bisa ga yanayin yanayin jiki (BCS).
  • Glucosamine, chondroitin sulfate, da isasshen omega-3 fatty acids (musamman EPA / DHA) suna taimakawa wajen kula da cartilage da rage kumburi. Wasu nau'ikan likitan dabbobi suna ƙara mussel mai laushi ko turmeric don ƙarin tallafi na haɗin gwiwa.
  • Digestibility: Katunan tsirrai masu girma suna amfana daga furotin mai narkewa da carbohydrates masu rikitarwa. Guji yawan fiber wanda zai iya lalata hanji; maimakon haka, nemi fiber prebiotic kamar tushen chicory ko kabewa.
  • Antioxidants: Vitamin E, vitamin C, selenium, da lutein suna taimakawa wajen magance damuwa mai yawa a cikin manyan jikuna.

FDA ta kuma ba da shawarar bincika cikakkun bayanai da daidaitawa (misali, da aka tsara don saduwa da bayanan martaba na abinci na karnuka na AAFCO) da guje wa abinci tare da magungunan adana abubuwa kamar BHA, BHT, ko ethoxyquin.

Umurni Game da Abincin Karuruwan Kare

Idan ana so a ciyar da karnuka masu girma dabam, dole ne a mai da hankali sosai ga yawan abincin da ake ci da kuma yadda ake yin rayuwa.

  • FLT:0]] ciyar da ƙananan abinci da yawa: A maimakon babban abinci ɗaya, raba abincin yau da kullun zuwa ƙananan abinci biyu ko uku. Wannan yana rage haɗarin kumbura (GDV) da taimakawa narkewa. Ga tseren giant, abinci uku a rana na iya zama manufa, musamman a lokacin yaro.
  • Yi amfani da jagororin ciyarwa da aka bayar akan kunshin kibble a matsayin farawa, amma daidaita shi bisa ga yanayin jikin kare, matakin aiki, da shekaru. Yawancin manya masu tsiro suna buƙatar kofuna 35 kowace rana (dangane da nauyi da girke-girke).
  • Kula da yanayin jiki: Ka yi nazarin nauyin kare ka a kai a kai kuma ka daidaita sassan abinci gwargwadon buƙata. Ya kamata a ji ribs ba tare da rufe kitse mai kauri ba; ya kamata a ga belin idan aka duba daga sama. Yawancin likitocin dabbobi suna amfani da ma'aunin 19 BCS.
  • Canji a hankali: Lokacin canza abinci, haɗuwa da yawan sabon abinci tare da tsohuwar abinci a cikin kwanaki 710 don kauce wa rikicewar narkewa. Manyan jinsuna suna da ƙwayoyin cuta masu mahimmanci, don haka sauyawa a hankali shine mabuɗin.
  • Ƙuntataccen abinci da kayan tebur: Abincin ya kamata ya zama ba fiye da 10% na adadin kuzari na yau da kullun ba. Zaɓi zaɓuɓɓukan ƙananan adadin kuzari kamar karas na jariri, wake kore, ko abincin horo na kasuwanci.
  • A koyaushe samar da ruwa mai dadi: Rashin ruwa na iya kara wahalar koda. Yi la'akari da ƙara ruwa ko broth mara gishiri don kibble don ƙara yawan danshi.

Don ka san yadda za ka ciyar da 'yan'uwanka, ka tuntubi likitan dabbobi ko likitan dabbobi, musamman ma don manyan jinsuna da suke da girma dabam-dabam.

Matsaloli na Lafiya da Suka Shafi a Katunan Ƙari

Ko da yake ilimin halittu yana da muhimmanci, ciyar da su yadda ya kamata zai iya rage haɗarin:

  • ] Hip da Elbow Dysplasia: Ci gaban haɗin gwiwa mara kyau galibi yana ƙaruwa ta hanyar saurin girma, nauyi mai yawa, ko matakan calcium mara kyau. Kula da yanayin jiki mai laushi daga ƙuruciya shine mafi kyawun matakin rigakafi.
  • Fiye da 50% na manyan karnuka suna da kiba ko kiba. Ƙarin fam yana matsawa haɗin gwiwa, yana ƙara haɗarin ciwon sukari, kuma yana gajarta tsawon rai. Abincin da ke sarrafa adadin kuzari da motsa jiki na yau da kullun suna da mahimmanci.
  • ]Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (Bloat): Wani yanayin da ke barazanar rayuwa inda ciki ya juya. Abubuwan haɗari sun haɗa da ƙirjin zurfi, cin abinci da sauri, da cin abinci ɗaya a rana. ciyar da abinci da yawa, yi amfani da kwanon rufi mai jinkiri, da guje wa motsa jiki mai ƙarfi nan da nan bayan cin abinci.
  • Osteosarcoma: Ciwon daji na kasusuwa ya fi yawa a cikin manyan da tsirarun tsirrai. Duk da cewa abincin ba zai iya hana shi ba, antioxidants da ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta masu ƙonewa (omega-3s) na iya tallafawa lafiyar gaba ɗaya.
  • Histocin da ke haifar da cutar ta jiki da kuma cututtukan articular: Flu: 1 zai iya shafar tsofaffi karnuka masu girma.

Don gano wuri, ACC ta bayar da shawarar duba likitoci na yau da kullun da kuma binciken rigakafi don dysplasia bayan shekaru 2.

Abincin Rayuwa: Jarin, Babba, Babba

Abincin da ke cikin abinci mai gina jiki yana canzawa yayin da babban kare ya tsufa. Ga abin da za a bincika a kowane mataki:

Babban Doki

Yarin ya girma da sauri amma a hankali fiye da ƙananan jinsuna har zuwa watanni 18. Zaɓi babban nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in

Manyan Tsiraru Masu Girma

Da zarar ka kai ga balaga na kashin kafa (tuntuɓi likitanka), ka koma ga tsarin kula da manya. Ka mai da hankali ga abubuwan da ke tallafawa haɗin gwiwa (glucosamine, chondroitin) kuma ka kiyaye tsarin ciyarwa mai daidaituwa. Ka daidaita sassan don matakin aiki: kare mai aiki na iya buƙatar karin adadin kuzari 25% fiye da dankali na gado.

Babban Tsiri Babban

Dogs 7 shekaru da haihuwa bukatar kasa da adadin kuzari amma mafi yawan sunadarai don hana tsoka hasara (sarcopenia). nemi manya daukan kara glucosamine, matsakaici phosphorus (kwarya lafiya), da kuma omega-3s ga ganewa aiki. Mutane da yawa manyan tseren manya amfana daga wani hadedde-daidaitaccen abinci tare da dan kadan mafi girma fiber ga narkewa daidaito.

Yadda Za Ka Sa Ciki Ya Zama Sabuwar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙaramar Ƙarƙamar Ƙaramar Ƙarƙamar Ƙarƙamar Ƙarƙamar Ƙarƙamar Ƙarƙamar Ƙarƙamar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙarƙwarar Ƙar

Sauya abinci ba zato ba tsammani zai iya sa mutum ya yi kumburi ko kuma ya ƙi cin abinci.

  • Kwanaki 12: 75% na tsofaffin abinci + 25% na sabon abinci
  • Kwanaki 34: 50% na tsofaffin abinci + 50% na sabon abinci
  • Kwanaki 56: 25% tsohuwar abinci + 75% sabon abinci
  • Kwana 710: 100% sabon abinci (ci gaba da saka idanu kan daidaiton fure)

Idan akwai 'yan tsirrai masu tsananin tsirrai, ka tsawaita lokacin zuwa kwanaki 14. Idan akwai 'yan tsirrai masu laushi, ka ƙara ƙarin maganin ƙwayoyin cuta ko kuma puree mai laushi (1 tablespoon a kowace abinci) don taimakawa narkewa.

Lokacin da Za Ka Je Ka Yi Wa Likitan Dabbobin Dabba Asibiti

Ko da yake wannan jagorar tana ba da tushe mai kyau, kowanne kare zai iya samun bukatu na musamman.

  • Cutarka tana da wata cuta (ciwon sukari, cututtukan koda, ciwon hanci) da ke bukatar a yi mata magani.
  • Za ka lura da rashin nauyi ko kuma ka samu nauyi ko da kana cin abinci da kyau.
  • Yana da alama cewa kare yana girma da sauri ko a hankali.
  • Tsohon kare naka yana nuna alamun ciwon gashin jijiya (tsattsawa, ƙaruwa cikin wahala).
  • Kana tunanin yin abinci mai gina jiki ko kuma na gidada ake bukata a yi amfani da shi don kauce wa rashin daidaituwa.

Ƙarshen

Zaɓin abinci mai kyau ga karnuka masu tsufa yana da mahimmanci ga lafiyarsu da tsawon rai. Tare da Mr. Kibbles kibbles da aka fi so Blue Buffalo, Hills Science Diet, Royal Canin, Nutro, da Orijen kuna da zaɓi mai ƙarfi na dabaru waɗanda ke ba da fifiko ga haɗin gwiwa, sarrafa calcium, da ingantaccen narkewa. Haɗa waɗannan kibbles da aka zaɓa a hankali tare da jagororin ciyarwa daidai, daidaitawa na rayuwa, da kuma duba likitan dabbobi na yau da kullun don taimakawa babban abokinku mai ƙafafunku ya bunƙasa. Ka tuna: mai rauni, mai ciyar da abinci mai kyau babban kare ne mai farin ciki, mai aiki abokin tarayya na shekaru masu zuwa. Koyaushe tuntuɓi likitan dabbobi don shawarar abinci mai dacewa don biyan bukatunku na musamman.